Articles
Unpublished
About The Author
Dr. Marc I.
Oster, Psy.D. is a Clinical and Health Psychologist who maintains
a practice in Highland Park, Illinois. He is also a 3rd Dan in Tang Soo
Do (# 19845) who currently trains with Master Dan Jansa at the
Eagle
Academy of Martial Arts in Warrenville, Illinois.
What I Needed to Know About Being a Psychologist
I Learned at Karate School
In the past, I’ve written papers and conducted seminars on the process
of
“living successfully” with a chronic illness as compared to “just
coping;” although there is nothing insignificant about “just” coping
with a serious life challenge. I’ve taught doctoral students about the
process of becoming a psychologist and the process of becoming
competent. What these experiences share in common is that old adage
about, “life being a journey, not a destination.”
In this article I will share some thoughts
on the process of becoming a psychologist and the process of becoming a
black belt. A person can receive a black belt just as a person can earn
a doctoral degree. They satisfy all the requirements leading up to the
awarding of the rank or the degree. This alone is a significant
accomplishment. There is, however, a difference in the process or
experience of acquiring
a designation and “being” a psychologist or “being” a black belt. Some
of that commonality is discussed in Forrest Morgan’s book, “Living the
Martial Way”. Both involve coming to think and experience the world
through the new filter - martial arts or psychology training and
education. Can a psychologist ever not think like a
psychologist? Can a black belt ever not think like a black belt
or martial artist? I’ve come to believe the answer to these two
questions is “no”. Imagine for a moment after having spent 30 years
viewing the world through the perspective of a psychologist, through the
perspective of a martial artist, that one could ever “shut off” that
perspective and not think or view the world, at least in part, through
that filter. Not likely. At the same time it can take a very long time
to integrate into our thinking a martial or warrior’s view or a
psychological view.
Below I will share some stories that I hope will make my point. I also
hope to demonstrate how, after 32 years as a black belt and some 31
years as a therapist and psychologist, the two ways of being have
commingled with one another – whether I choose to integrate them or not,
whether I chose to practice or not, the lessons learned are always
there.
While I began my formal martial arts training in 1973, at age 18, I had
my first lessons in becoming a black belt and becoming a psychologist
some five years earlier, around age 13, at the hands of my uncle.
Lesson #1
My uncle was a black
belt in judo back in the 1960s. One day while I was in my basement
working out with weights and a heavy bag, my uncle stopped by to visit.
We were talking and he was teasing me about something I can’t recall.
In response
I shoved him. He warned me not to do that. I believe he said, “Don’t
ever touch me like that again.” One thing led to another, he said
something, I said something, and I went to shove him again. I have no
recollection of what happened next. All I knew was that I seemed to have
traveled upward, over his back or shoulder – in a basement with a
relatively low ceiling – and ended up on my back on the floor with my
uncle on top of me smiling at me, telling me, “I told you not to do
that!” WOW! What was that all about? I never felt a thing, not him
touching me, not the ceiling, not the floor – nothing! Then my uncle
said to me, “Always remember, no matter how big, how strong, or fast you
become, there will always be someone bigger, stronger, and faster than
you.” So, my uncle concluded, even with all those tools, you still have
to be smarter and more efficient at what you do.
I’m reminded of
watching a tennis match between then old-timer Poncho Gonzales and, I
believe, the then young kid, Jimmy Connors. Connors was racing back and
forth running for shots while Gonzales was moving much slower, sometimes
giving up shots he couldn’t reach. Gonzales moved as if every movement
was well thought out and intentional. Gonzales beat Connors horribly,
embarrassingly so. When asked how this could have happened, Gonzales
said Connors out-classed him in speed, strength, youth, and so
forth. Thus he, Gonzales, had to play and move more efficiently,
smarter, in order to prevail.
Bob was one of my
instructor’s early black belts and, for us, an old guy. “We” were
college students at the local Tang Soo Do club, making us about 18-21
years of age. Bob was returning to college for his graduate degree
after half a dozen years off earning a living. Bob was also returning
to the club to continue his training. Bob was “old”. Bob was 29 years
of age. Bob was also much slower and less flexible than the rest of us.
Some of my classmates overlooked the fact that, in spite of Bob’s
advanced age and slowed, stiffer physical movements; he had some 10
years experience as a black belt. I’m pleased to say
I was not so foolish as to invite Bob to spar, unlike some of my
classmates. He accepted their invitations and repeatedly “scored”
numerous points off my fellow red belts (1st - 3rd Gups). He saw their
frustration and offered the following: “How about I tell you when I’m
about to kick you so you can be ready and block my kick?” For them, this
was too good to be true, so they agreed. I understood what was coming
next. Note a secondary lesson here: If it sounds too good to be true,
it probably is. Well, Bob proceeded to announce each kick he was to
execute and the target, did the kick, scored the point, and further
frustrated the students. They asked Bob how he was able to do this,
being “old”, slow, and less flexible. They should have at least dropped
the “old” comment. Bob asked each of them to give a rough estimate how
many times, over the years they’ve been training; they might have done a
particular kick. They couldn’t really tell, but estimated in the
previous three to four or so years, maybe 1,000 times. Bob estimated
that he must have done that same kick some 15,000 times. He added that
they were technically “throwing” the kick very well, but doing so with
conscious thought and intent. He, on the other hand, was the
kick. The kick was a part of him. He did the kick unconsciously, without
intent. For the students their kicks were a series of separate, although
good quality, movements. For Bob the kick was one movement, one
unconscious thought. The same explanation has been used by basketball
wizard, Michael Jordan when he was asked how he seems to fly toward the
basket and seemingly always makes his shot. Jordan explains that he is
one with the ball; he is the shot. The other players are simply
minor distractions in route to his objective. Although neither man was
“old,” Michael Jordan and Bob understood how to play their game smarter
than most others, and to play more efficiently and thus, more
effectively.
Lesson #2
Can you ever not think
like a black belt, ever not think like a psychologist? Upon receiving my
black belt, and years later my doctorate, my uncle explained to me that
once you earn your black belt, and similarly your doctoral degree, no
one can ever take that away from you. You will be a doctor or you will
be a black belt until the day you die. While you may choose not to make
use of that achievement in a formal way, it will always be a part of
you. Some 30 years after my uncle explained this to me upon my earning
my black belt, I explained it to my nephew upon his earning his black
belt.
Some years after my
uncle retired from judo competition and training, he returned to the
dojo. He was approached by a 20-something black belt who inquired if
this man was my uncle. Acknowledging it was he, the young black belt
invited my uncle to spar with him. Being in his judo-gi and belt, but
also feeling a bit rusty, my uncle reluctantly accepted the
invitation. The young black belt proceeded to work over my uncle pretty
well. My uncle told me that once you are a black belt you are forever a
black belt. If you step onto the mat, there are no excuses. While no
one can take your achievement away from you, you still have to live up
to and respect the achievement. Years later, I was teaching a sparring
class. While sparring with another student, I tripped over my own feet
and fell. A young student observing from the edge of the mat laughed at
my clumsiness. Without thinking, I backhanded the student in the face
and he stopped laughing. While that student never said a word about
this, someone else reported my inappropriate behavior to the head
instructor and I got quite a talking-to. Several years later, I was
visiting the school and observing class. After class, a very big
20-something black belt approached me and asked if I was Marc Oster. I
said I was. He reminded me of the incident I just described; he was the
person I had backhanded. I then had a flash of my uncle’s experience
and anticipated I was about to get a beating. The young man told me he
understood I got in a
lot of trouble for hitting him. He went on to say that from that point
onward he has never laughed at anyone struggling to learn
a technique. He said that my lesson to him was one of the most
important lessons he learned. I thanked him and said it appeared the
trouble I got into was well worth it. And, I didn’t get a beating like
my uncle did. Lesson #2: once a black belt, always a black belt; once a
psychologist, always a psychologist.
How do I come to be
writing this article?
For the past several
years, I have been looking for a way to integrate my two passions,
psychology and martial arts. I was doing some research on the Internet
and came to Master Terrigno’s website,
www.tangsoodoworld.com. As I wandered the site, I came across
links to one of my first Master Instructors,
Michael March (Kalamazoo, MI) and the sites of a number of my former
classmates, some of them now Master Instructors themselves. The
experience of seeing and reading about so many of my former classmates
and teachers was rather touching for me. It was if I had found my way
home, perhaps something I didn’t know I was looking for. I emailed
Master Terrigno, sharing with him my experience. We then spoke directly
and he invited me to write an article for his website. But why was I
looking to connect these two passions?
A few years ago I was
beginning to recover from some serious health issues. Although still not
“healthy,” I was becoming
more active and improving. My friend Kateri
said to me one day, “I think you need to go back to karate.” I had been
away
from the martial arts for a number of years. I reminded her of this
and framed my absence as having retired from the martial arts. Kateri
said to me that I had not retired, that I simply stopped training. She
tells me that retirement is a thoughtful conscious choice and process. I
didn’t make that choice; I just stopped training. She advised me that I
needed to do some research, find a school or club, talk with the
instructor(s) about my situation and return to training for a period of
time. Then I could make an informed decision if I wished to retire or
continue my journey. She added that, in fact, I never really did stop my
involvement with the martial arts. I didn’t understand her point. She
added that although I wasn’t going to class or formally training, I
still read magazines and some books, watched documentaries or movies,
watched fights on TV, and even attended a couple of tournaments during
my leave of absence. Further, she added, the martial arts philosophy
and to some degree technique was an integral part of my psychology; not
only how I think and perceive things, but also how I treat and care for
my patients and how I teach my psychology students. Kateri told me that
although I think I left the martial arts, I never really did (i.e.
Lesson #2.) Kateri is a good friend. She is quite willing to tell me
things I don’t want to hear, but need to. So, I spent a couple of months
doing some research and sending emails to some local instructors and
associations. I received a number of replies.
I accepted an invitation to meet with Master Dan Jansa of the Eagle
Academy of Martial Arts in Warrenville, IL. We discussed my situation
and he invited me to come to class and “see what happens”. While there
have been a few curves in the road, I’m still there and enjoying the
experience tremendously.
During the time I was
on hiatus from training, but working as a psychologist, utilizing, as
Kateri said, my martial arts training
in my psychology practice, I had a confrontation with a violent
patient. I’ll call her Joan. Joan was a woman I had treated a number of
times in the hospital. She was now an out-patient, but needed to be
re-hospitalized. She was suicidal and homicidal. I evaluated her in the
office and determined she needed to be taken to a hospital. I called the
ambulance service and Joan and I waited for their arrival. Joan grew
progressively more distraught and angry. She decided she wasn’t going to
go to the hospital and was going to leave the office. As she moved
toward the door, I stepped between the door and Joan. (i.e. I stepped
onto the mat.) I stood with my back against the door with Joan facing
me nose-to-nose. She was a very large and very angry woman who was
terribly frightened. She was close enough to me that I could feel her
breathing on my face and I could see the pupils of her eyes changing as
she spoke. I knew it was vital for both our safety that, regardless of
how I felt inside, I had to appear calm and in control. If Joan sensed I
was feeling out of control or too fearful, it would have escalated her
feeling out of control and she would have acted violently. I explained
to her that I was sorry for her loss of dignity in all this. I
suggested she should decide how she wanted to get to the hospital. She
could suffer a further loss of her already limited dignity and have the
paramedics restrain her and carry her on the gurney out of the building
and into the ambulance. Or, she could retain what dignity she had left
and calmly walk out of the building without drawing any attention to
herself and get into the ambulance. After some thought she chose the
dignified option. Under the circumstances, this woman could have
seriously hurt herself and me in the confrontation. Lessons 1 & 2: she
was bigger, stronger, and angrier than I, so I had to use my verbal
skills to our advantage. And, when you step onto the mat, there are no
excuses. I was on the mat with Joan and I was responsible for the care
and safety of both of us. Later Joan told me that she chose the
dignified option because she felt from me that I was in control and
confident in what I was doing – she felt that I was able to care for her
at that moment when she couldn’t care for herself. Thus she felt safe in
taking my suggestion.
Lesson #3
When I had been
teaching doctoral psychology students for about 10 years, a student in
one of my seminars on clinical practice asked me, “When did you actually
come to know what you were doing?” I though for a moment and replied,
“Last Wednesday, about noon. I was crossing the street at lunch and
thinking about what I do as a psychologist and how I felt about my work,
and I concluded that I was doing exactly what I hoped to be doing when I
went away to college many years before, and that I thought I was pretty
good at what I was doing.” Had I mastered my craft? I had just received
the equivalent of a Master’s credential in my specialty, so I must have
mastered my field, right? No, I hadn’t. I came to appreciate and
understand that there is always more to know and do beyond where I am at
any point in time. I was at a point on a developmental continuum. At one
end of the continuum was the novice. I wasn’t a novice any longer. At
the other end of the continuum, well, there really isn’t another end of
the continuum. The closer you get to that “other” end, the further back
that other end moves. But this is quite right. Erik Erikson taught us
(psychologists) that human development doesn’t end at age 18, as we long
thought, but it continues throughout life. Even into our 70s and older,
we negotiate developmental changes. Thus it makes sense that there
really is no endpoint to that continuum. This, of course, wasn’t good
news to my students. After having spent close to 10 years in college
pursuing their bachelor, master, and now doctoral degrees, and
understanding there would be a post-doctoral period of further training
and development, they were kind of hoping to see the light at the end of
the tunnel in the next couple of years or so. What did most of our
instructors tell us as we received our black belts? “Now the real
training begins.” The American Psychological Association tells us that
that the doctorate is the “minimum entry level” credential for
psychologists. In other words, now the journey begins.
After all these years
of teaching, studying, and practicing psychology, I’ve fielded a vast
array of questions from students and patients. I probably thought I’d
heard most of them by now. Until this week! A new patient asked me,
“So, how good are you?” Suddenly, I didn’t feel so masterful. How I
answered his question could solidify our therapeutic relationship so we
could move forward and I could help him, or it could bring to an end any
chances of our working together. Lesson #3 tells us that the “journey”
never ends….
…to be continued…
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